With the lights off, use a globe and a flashlight to show how thesun shines on half of the earth while the other half is lit by themoon. Have a discussion about the lunar cycle, explaining that justas the earth and the other 8 planets rotate around the sun the moonrotates around the earth.
Read a simple book on the phases of the moon in small groups of 4or 5 students. Be sure that the children understand why we may onlysee half of the moon, that in fact the moon isn't really cut in halfbut that the dark half is in the shadow of the earth.
black construction paper
cut outs of the basic moon shapes - crescent moon, half moon, fullmoon
glue
scissors
cut -out title: The Lunar Cycle
cut-out titles: Full moon, Crescent moon and Half moon
1. Have students cut out the titles and the shapes of the moon.
2. Have them glue the title, "The Lunar Cycle" at the top of thepaper.
3. Next the children will glue the titles, "Full moon", "Crescentmoon" and "Half moon" underneath the title, being sure they leave afew inches of space between each title.
4. Underneath each title have the children glue on the appropriatemoon shape.